Search results for "Mercury contamination"

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Response of soil bacterial community structure to successive perturbations of different types and intensities

2008

SummaryIn soil, genetic structure modifications of indigenousbacterial community consecutively to a severe stress(mercury contamination) were delayed when thecommunity was pre-exposed to various minor per-turbations (heat, copper and atrazine). Such minorperturbations induced transitory community struc-ture modifications leading to an increase of commu-nity stability towards a severe mercury stress. Theseresults illustrated well the short-term pre-adaptationprocess for bacterial community hypothesizing thatcommunity submitted to perturbations become moreresistant to withstand another stress. Compared with other environmental matrices of the bio-sphere, soils are considered as the main reservo…

Hot TemperatureRELATION SOL MICROORGANISME010501 environmental sciencesBiology01 natural sciencesMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesMetals HeavyMercury contaminationEcosystemSoil MicrobiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biology0105 earth and related environmental sciences2. Zero hunger0303 health sciencesMicrobial ViabilityHerbicidesEcologyCommunity structureMercury15. Life on landDNA FingerprintingSoil quality[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyMicrobial population biology13. Climate actionSoil waterAtrazineCopper
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Posidonia oceanica as a Historical Monitor Device of Lead Concentration in Marine Environment

2005

We show that Posidonia oceanica is able to reliably monitor the variability of environmental lead (Pb). We analyze lead concentration measured in the scales and rhizomes of Posidonia oceanica collected in seven sites along the coasts of the Sicily island and subsequently fractioned them according to a lepidochronological analysis. We measure lead concentration in Posidonia oceanica tissues by using the flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry technique. We compare the measured lead concentration with the estimated lead emission in air due to the gasoline sold and used for combustion in car engines in Sicily. By computation of the Pearson cross-correlation coefficient, we show that lead con…

PotamogetonaceaeLead pollutionMineralogyGASOLINEDELILETRACE-METALSMediterranean seaEnvironmental monitoringMediterranean SeaEnvironmental ChemistrySeawaterWater PollutantsINDICATORVehicle EmissionsSEAAlismatalesbiologySPAINSpectrophotometry AtomicWater pollutantsLead (sea ice)SEAGRASSGeneral ChemistryHistory 20th Centurybiology.organism_classificationLEPIDOCHRONOLOGICAL ANALYSISItalyLeadEnvironmental chemistryPosidonia oceanicaMERCURY CONTAMINATIONEnvironmental scienceSeawaterSEDIMENTSEnvironmental MonitoringEnvironmental Science & Technology
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